What is a cultured pearl?
A cultured pearl is a real pearl, made from the same
substance as a natural pearl. The difference: Cultured pearls get their
start with a little nudge. Rather than waiting for nature to take its
course, man deliberately places an irritant—a mother-of-pearl
bead is often used—in the mollusk to stimulate the secretion of
aragonite (calcium carbonate) and conchiolin. These substances, when
layered around the irritant, form a pearl. Today, cultured pearls can
rival the beauty of natural pearls; indeed it can be very difficult to
tell them apart.
What is a freshwater pearl?
A freshwater pearl is a pearl that has been formed
in a freshwater mollusk, rather than an oyster that lives in the sea.
Typically, people think freshwater pearls are rice-shaped, but in fact
they come in all shapes, including round. Like marine pearls, round
freshwater pearls are the rarest, most desirable and most valuable
shape. It is difficult to find perfectly round pearls of similar size
and color to match for a strand, which is why matched strands are more
expensive than other types of pearl jewelry. Unlike oysters, freshwater
mollusks can produce more than one pearl at a time, but the process is
still at Mother Nature's mercy. Out of the thousands of animals that
are implanted with irritants, it is still rare to get a commercially
acceptable pearl.
How do I care for my pearls?
Given some simple care, pearls can last for
generations. Although they have a low hardness compared to other gems,
the density of pearls makes them surprisingly durable. But pearls are
perishable. Substances like perfume, vinegar, hairspray, inks, and
perspiration can damage the nacre, as can chlorine. It is best to
remove pearl jewelry before swimming and showering, and to put pearls
on only after makeup, perfume and hairspray have been applied. Unlike a
gemstone, a pearl cannot be polished; once the surface is damaged, it
cannot be restored to its natural beauty. Store pearls in a separate
pouch or box away from other gems that could rub against them and
scratch their surface. To clean pearls, rub them with a soft cloth. If
soap is needed, use a non-abrasive cleaner such as hand soap. Let your
pearls air dry fully before you wear them again. Never use bleach,
abrasive cleaners, or an ultrasonic jewelry cleaner. It may be
necessary to have pearls restrung if they are worn frequently.
What is Gold Filled Metal?
Gold filled metal is made by bonding a layer of gold to a base metal
using high heat and pressure. The result is a metal that is
less expensive than solid gold but much more durable than gold plated.
The gold filled layer is about 100 times thicker than a plated surface
creating a finish that does not rub, wear, or flake off , and as such,
can be worn everyday for years and years. Because only the gold will
touch your skin, even people sensitive to certain metals can wear
gold-filled without a problem.
Sterling (.925) Silver
Sterling silver, also referred to as .925 Silver, is an alloy of 92.5%
silver and 7.5% of other metals, usually copper, but any metal
including nickel can be legally used. The silver is blended for
strength as Fine Silver (99.9% pure) is too soft for jewelry. MOST
sterling silver is stamped .925, but it is not required by law. We
always try to use high quality, nickel free Sterling Silver.